Step-by-step guide + calculator

How to Calculate BMI

To calculate BMI, divide your weight in kilograms by your height in meters squared (BMI = kg ÷ m²). In pounds and inches, multiply your weight by 703, then divide by your height in inches squared (BMI = 703 × lb ÷ in²). For adults, a BMI of 18.5 to 24.9 is considered a healthy weight.

Metric (kg and m)
BMI = weight (kg)height (m)²
Example: 65 ÷ 1.70² = 22.5
Calculate BMI in cm and kg
Imperial (lb and in)
BMI = 703 × weight (lb)height (in)²
Example: 703 × 150 ÷ 67² = 23.5
Calculate BMI in pounds and inches

BMI calculator

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Or just type it, like 5'7 150 lb or 170 cm 65 kg

Enter your height and weight to see your BMI and every step of the calculation.

On this page

How your BMI was calculated

Here is the exact math behind your result, using your own numbers.

    Find yourself on the BMI chart

    Every height and weight has a BMI. Drag the dot to see how your BMI changes, or tap anywhere on the chart.

    • Underweight
    • Healthy
    • Overweight
    • Obesity 1
    • Obesity 2
    • Obesity 3

    Full BMI chart with printable tables

    Calculate BMI your way

    The formula never changes, but the units and what the result means can. Pick the guide that fits you.

    How to calculate BMI with height and weight: 3 worked examples

    Metric

    165 cm, 60 kg

    1. Convert height to meters: 165 ÷ 100 = 1.65 m
    2. Square it: 1.65 × 1.65 = 2.7225
    3. Divide weight by that: 60 ÷ 2.7225 = 22.04

    BMI 22.0 · Healthy weight

    Imperial

    5 ft 10 in, 190 lb

    1. Height in inches: 5 × 12 + 10 = 70 in
    2. Square it: 70 × 70 = 4,900
    3. Weight × 703: 190 × 703 = 133,570
    4. Divide: 133,570 ÷ 4,900 = 27.26

    BMI 27.3 · Overweight

    Stones

    5 ft 4 in, 11 st 2 lb

    1. Weight in pounds: 11 × 14 + 2 = 156 lb
    2. Height in inches: 5 × 12 + 4 = 64 in, squared = 4,096
    3. Weight × 703: 156 × 703 = 109,668
    4. Divide: 109,668 ÷ 4,096 = 26.77

    BMI 26.8 · Overweight

    Metric vs. imperial: which formula should you use?

    Use whichever units you measured in. Both formulas give the same BMI, because the 703 is the conversion between them. One pound is 0.4536 kg and one inch is 0.0254 m, so 0.4536 ÷ 0.0254² ≈ 703.07, rounded to 703.

    Mixed units? If you know your height in feet but your weight in kilograms, type both into the calculator's free-text box, or use the unit converter.

    What your BMI number means

    These categories apply to adults aged 20 and over.1

    BMICategory
    Below 18.5Underweight
    18.5 – 24.9Healthy weight
    25 – 29.9Overweight
    30 – 34.9Obesity class 1
    35 – 39.9Obesity class 2
    40 and aboveObesity class 3

    Some guidelines use lower cutoffs for people of Asian descent (23 for overweight, 27.5 for obesity).2 Learn about Asian BMI.

    Common mistakes when calculating BMI

    • Forgetting to square your height. 65 ÷ 1.70 = 38.2, which is wrong. You need 65 ÷ (1.70 × 1.70) = 22.5.
    • Using centimeters instead of meters. 65 ÷ 170² gives 0.0022. Convert 170 cm to 1.70 m first.
    • Using 703 with kilograms. The 703 factor is only for pounds and inches.
    • Treating 5'7" as 5.7 feet. 5 ft 7 in is 67 inches, or 5.58 feet.
    • Using adult categories for children. Under 20, BMI is compared with others of the same age and sex. See how percentiles work.

    What BMI can and can't tell you

    Useful for

    • A quick, free screening number
    • Tracking change over time
    • Comparing groups of people

    Doesn't measure

    • Muscle versus fat
    • Where fat is stored (waist size matters)
    • Differences by age, sex and ethnicity

    Read more about BMI's limitations · Check your waist-to-height ratio

    Is BMI the right measure for you?

    Standard adult BMI fits most people, but tick anything below that applies to you to see whether another guide suits you better.

    Tick anything that applies to you

    Standard adult BMI is a reasonable place to start.

    It’s a quick screen, not a diagnosis. Adding your waist size gives a fuller picture.

    Use BMI-for-age percentiles, not adult categories.

    Children’s and teens’ BMI is compared with others of the same age and sex.

    Use your BMI from before pregnancy.

    BMI during pregnancy isn’t interpreted with adult categories; your pre-pregnancy BMI sets your weight-gain range.

    BMI may overstate body fat for you.

    Muscle is dense, so a high BMI can be mostly muscle. Add a body-fat or waist measure.

    The healthiest BMI range may be a little higher.

    In people over 65, a BMI in the mid-to-high 20s is linked with the lowest risk, and weight loss matters more.

    Lower cutoffs may apply to you.

    Health risks start at a lower BMI for many people of Asian descent and some other backgrounds.

    Adjust your weight before calculating.

    BMI needs your estimated weight with the missing limb included.

    Frequently asked questions

    Is BMI calculated differently for women and men?

    No. The formula is the same for everyone: weight divided by height squared. What can differ is how the result relates to body fat, since women typically carry more body fat than men at the same BMI. How to calculate BMI for women · for men.

    How do I calculate BMI in pounds and inches?

    Multiply your weight in pounds by 703, then divide by your height in inches squared. For 150 lb and 67 in: 150 × 703 = 105,450, and 105,450 ÷ 4,489 = 23.5. Full imperial guide.

    How do you calculate BMI for kids?

    The math is the same, but the result is compared with children of the same age and sex using CDC growth charts. The answer is a percentile, not an adult category. Kids and teens BMI calculator.

    What is a healthy BMI?

    For adults, 18.5 to 24.9.13 Use the calculator above to see the healthy weight range for your height.

    Can I calculate BMI without a calculator?

    Yes. Square your height, then divide your weight by that number using long division. See the by-hand method and shortcuts.

    Sources

    1. CDC ↩ ↩

    2. WHO expert consultation (2004), Lancet ↩

    3. NHLBI ↩

    Further reading

    Written by

    The HowToCalculateBMI.org team

    We explain BMI in plain language, check every worked example with automated tests, and keep each page up to date with current guidelines.

    Kept up to dateLast updated October 9, 2026
    Private by designYour numbers never leave your device

    This page is for education and is not medical advice. Talk with a healthcare professional about your weight and health.